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NBFC and digital lending — RBI IS audit readiness

Lending, payments and collections platforms sit under RBI IT-governance and IS-audit scrutiny, ITGC expectations and supervisory reporting.

Applicable regulations

  • RBI Master Direction on IT Governance, Risk and Controls
  • RBI Digital Lending (DLA) directions
  • IT general controls (ITGC) expectations
  • DPDP Act 2023

Common cybersecurity risks

  • Data leakage from digital-lending apps and third-party LSP exposure
  • Weak ITGC over change, access and backups
  • Unmonitored collections and customer-data flows
  • Supervisory findings without evidenced closure

Audit findings we typically see

  • Incomplete DLA and LSP due-diligence evidence
  • Access-recertification gaps across lending systems
  • Backup and restore not tested to policy
  • IS-audit observations left open past their timelines

Services required

Our engagement approach

  • Discovery. Map the lending stack, LSP partners and data flows against RBI directions.
  • Assessment. ITGC and IS-audit gap testing with prioritised findings.
  • Remediation. Control design and evidence templates for supervisory closure.
  • Reporting. An IS-audit-ready report and board pack.

Expected evidence

  • LSP and third-party due-diligence records
  • ITGC test results
  • Backup and restore test evidence
  • IS-audit closure tracker

Indicative timeline

Readiness usually runs 6 to 12 weeks, depending on lending-stack complexity.

Deliverables

  • RBI-mapped gap assessment
  • ITGC audit report
  • VAPT reports with closure
  • Board and IS-audit reporting pack
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