Knowledge Center / BBPS Audit
NPCI Bharat BillPay (NBBL) · India

Bharat Bill Payment System (BBPS) Audit

System audit requirements for BBPS operating units in the bill-payment ecosystem.

The Bharat Bill Payment System (BBPS), operated by NPCI Bharat BillPay Ltd (NBBL) under RBI’s regulatory framework, is India’s interoperable bill-payment platform. Bharat Bill Payment Operating Units (BBPOUs) must meet security and system-audit requirements to participate.

The BBPS ecosystem

EntityRole
NBBL (NPCI Bharat BillPay)Operates the central unit and sets technical/security specifications
BBPOUBank/non-bank operating unit that onboards billers or provides customer channels
Agent institutions / agentsCustomer touchpoints for bill payment
BillersUtilities and service providers whose bills are paid via BBPS

Audit scope

  • System and application security audit of the BBPOU platform.
  • Compliance with NBBL/BBPS technical and security specifications.
  • VAPT of applications, APIs and infrastructure.
  • Data protection, access control and settlement-integrity checks.
  • Incident management and reporting.

Process

  1. Scope the BBPOU systems, APIs and interfaces to BBPS.
  2. Perform application and infrastructure VAPT.
  3. Assess against BBPS/NBBL security requirements.
  4. Remediate findings and retest.
  5. Issue the CERT-In empanelled system audit report for NBBL/RBI submission.

Evidence checklist

  • BBPOU architecture and integration diagrams.
  • VAPT reports for applications, APIs and infrastructure.
  • Mapping to NBBL/BBPS security specifications.
  • Access-control, data-protection and settlement-integrity evidence.
  • Remediation and retest records.
  • Final CERT-In empanelled system audit report.
How CyberSigma helps
CyberSigma is CERT-In empanelled — we perform the BBPOU system/security audit and VAPT against NBBL/BBPS specifications, remediate with your team and issue the report NBBL and RBI require.

Frequently asked questions

Who performs the BBPS audit?
A CERT-In empanelled auditor performs the system/security audit for BBPOUs. CyberSigma is CERT-In empanelled.
Who regulates BBPS?
BBPS operates under RBI’s regulatory framework and is operated by NPCI Bharat BillPay Ltd (NBBL); participants must meet its security specifications.

Need help with BBPS Audit?

CERT-In empanelled, PCI QSA senior auditors can take you from reading about it to compliant — with a scoped, guided programme.